This NYT piece sheds a light on the economics behind live theatre pricing. As it turns out, there are many theaters on the Great White Way and bargains can be had. The average ticket price is just over $100 and, on most nights, you can stand in line at TKTS and score a (not great) seat for under $40.
What has changed in recent years is the adoption of dynamic pricing. The same tools that airlines pioneered have come to the arts and entertainment world. Ticket prices ratchet up for the most popular shows to ration demand. By doing so there also is a clear match between the public's willingness to pay and the reward structure for those producing the shows:
From an economics perspective, “this is simply a rationing problem” ... If you keep prices low, people will buy tickets and resell them on the secondary market. Someone is going to pay a market-clearing price, no matter how high. The only question is who should get the money: the investors and performers and creators, or a speculator who managed to snap up the tickets the moment the box office opened?”The Times article provides some helpful hints for those seeking the best deals: look for weekday shows and visit at an off-peak time such as January or September.
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